vicia sativa
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. A species of legume plant: Vicia sativa is the scientific name for a specific type of herbaceous, climbing or trailing plant belonging to the vetch genus (Vicia). It is valued in agriculture primarily as a forage crop for livestock and for its ability to improve soil fertility.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The farmer planted Vicia sativa in the fall to provide early spring fodder for the cattle.
- As a nitrogen-fixing legume, Vicia sativa is excellent for soil-building in crop rotation systems.
- Common vetch, or Vicia sativa, is often used as a cover crop.
Advanced Usage
- In botanical and agricultural contexts: The term is used formally to specify this particular species, distinguishing it from other vetches (e.g., , hairy vetch). It is commonly seen in scientific papers, agricultural guides, and seed catalogs.
- The study compared the biomass yield of Vicia sativa with that of other green manure species.
Variants and Related Words
- Common vetch (n): The most widely used common name for .
- Garden vetch (n): Another common name for this species.
- Tare (n): An archaic or less specific name sometimes used for vetches, which may refer to or similar species.
- Vetch (n): The general common name for plants of the genus .
Synonyms
- Forage legume: A general term for leguminous plants grown for animal feed.
- Cover crop: A plant grown primarily to manage soil erosion, fertility, and quality.
- Green manure: A crop plowed under to enrich the soil.
Related Phrases
- Nitrogen-fixing plant: A phrase describing the key ecological function of , as it hosts bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants, thereby building soil fertility.
- Farmers value Vicia sativa as a nitrogen-fixing plant in their rotations.
Noun
- herbaceous climbing plant valuable as fodder and for soil-building